• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 0016

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Sat Jan 10 00:40:42 2026
    ACUS11 KWNS 100040
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 100040=20
    ALZ000-MSZ000-LAZ000-TXZ000-100245-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0016
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0640 PM CST Fri Jan 09 2026

    Areas affected...portions of eastern Texas...Louisiana...and
    southern Mississippi

    Concerning...Severe potential...Watch likely=20

    Valid 100040Z - 100245Z

    Probability of Watch Issuance...80 percent

    SUMMARY...A gradual increase in storm intensity is expected this
    evening and tonight over portions of the Sabine and lower MS
    Valleys. A mix of supercells and linear segments will likely support
    a risk for damaging gusts and a couple tornadoes. One or more
    watches are likely in the next hour or two.

    DISCUSSION...As of 0130 UTC, regional radar and mesoanalysis showed
    scattered convection ongoing within a very moist and broad warm
    sector from east TX into LA and across southern MS. Over the last 2
    hours, convection within this region has slowly intensified as a
    positive-tilt upper trough over the southern Plains has moved
    eastward. Continued ascent and convective development within the
    warm sector appears likely this evening given robust moisture and
    buoyancy (MLCAPE 1000-2000 J/kg LIX/LCH RAOBs) with little to no
    inhibition remaining.

    Overall forcing is still somewhat nebulous and driven primarily by
    low-level warm advection. This suggests storm evolution is likely to
    be slow until the upper trough moves closer. Initial storm evolution
    is expected along low-level confluence structures and the cold front
    over eastern TX. Deep-layer shear (50-60 kt) oriented largely
    parallel to these features is favorable for storm organization, but
    with a mixed convective mode of supercells and linear segments. This
    will favor a risk for damaging gusts given strong mid and low-level
    flow.

    While initially somewhat weaker, low-level flow/shear should
    increase this evening as large-scale ascent from the approaching
    upper trough and nocturnal low-level jet intensify across LA and MS.
    Peak SRH (0-500m) of 100-150 m2/s2 will support low-level rotation
    and the potential for a couple tornadoes as well. This appears
    especially likely along the diffuse warm front where weak pressure
    falls are occurring and low-level winds are backed.

    Observational trends and short-term model guidance suggest
    convection will gradually increase in coverage and intensity this
    evening. As storms mature a severe threat should evolve and
    transition northeastward tonight. Given the potential for damaging
    gusts and a couple tornadoes, one or more watches is likely needed
    in the next hour or two.

    ..Lyons/Gleason.. 01/10/2026

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!4fppQQj7UVM-eWzc-BDHN1P9I-gYmpOlLAYm7QbS1VK5PfW7oNLHcoP7N9AHksK6ir_wA8BKh= o0EobzC8xl8CWFoCZs$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...MOB...JAN...LIX...LCH...SHV...

    LAT...LON 30409384 30789411 31389416 31939382 32509255 32269018
    32078938 31848874 31378844 31028868 30509099 30479125
    30369211 30369339 30409384=20

    MOST PROBABLE PEAK TORNADO INTENSITY...100-130 MPH
    MOST PROBABLE PEAK WIND GUST...55-70 MPH
    MOST PROBABLE PEAK HAIL SIZE...1.00-1.75 IN


    =3D =3D =3D
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